The term "Advanced Drug Delivery Systems" refers to the application of technology to regulate the dosage of medication delivered to the human body. based on the condition that needs to be treated, the medication used to cure it, and the kind of technology that will be applied to get the desired results. Lack of sophisticated drug delivery has throughout time demonstrated to be effective. Efficiency in treating diseases is offered by the rising usage of novel drug barriers and various types of enhanced formulations, among other factors. There has been more research and development done on creating novel substances that may one day be used to treat various diseases.
Modern techniques for more regulated drug molecule distribution to the desired target are known as Advanced Drug Delivery Systems. These techniques are being developed to improve the therapeutic effectiveness of already available medications. Delivery of medications at a set pace, as well as slow and targeted delivery for on-site drug release and absorption, are prerequisites for the development of sophisticated drug delivery systems. Major advantages of Advanced Drug Delivery Systems over conventional systems include the ability to deliver a drug more selectively to a specific site, easier, more accurate, less frequent dosing, reduced variability in systemic drug levels, absorption that is more constant with the site and mode of action, and reductions in toxic compounds. Targeted drug delivery, polymeric drug delivery, sustained release, implants and IUDs, and prodrugs are subcategories of the Advanced Drug Delivery Systems. Targeted drug delivery is the method of delivering a drug moiety directly into the target body region in order to reduce the amount of drug required for therapeutic efficacy and to eliminate the specific harmful effect of traditional drug administration. Prodrugs are compounds without pharmacological activity that, in vivo, undergo enzymatic, chemical, or a combination of the two processes to become the active parent drug.
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